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An Analysis of the Structure of the Philippine Retail Food Industry


The enactment of Retail Trade Liberalization Act of 2000 (RA 8762), which liberalizes the Philippine retail trade business, was not based solely on the overall thrust of the government to pursue market-oriented policies. It also stemmed from the observation that the sector lacked competition. Large retailers, particularly supermarkets, continue to displace sari-sari stores and are alleged to exercise market power, such as that enjoyed by the food manufacturers. This paper examines the structure of the retail food industry and analyzes the demand and supply factors and government policies affecting the industry. It argues that while there is some evidence supporting allegations of market power in the retailing and manufacturing sectors, it appears insufficient. Thus there is a need to empirically test these allegations.

Citations

This publication has been cited time(s).

  1. Briones, Roehlano M., 2009 "Agricultural diversification and the fruits and vegetables sub-sector: Policy issues and development constraints in the Philippines" , East Asian Bureau of Economic Research

  2. Briones, Roehlano M., 2009 "Agricultural diversification and the fruits and vegetables subsector: Policy issues and development constraints in the Philippines" , Philippine Institute for Development Studies

  3. Briones, Roehlano M., 2010 "Agricultural diversification and the fruits and vegetables subsector: Policy issues and development constraints in the Philippines" , Philippine Institute for Development Studies

  4. Digal, Larry, Glory Dee Romo, and Thomas Reardon, 2009 "The transformation of food retail in the Philippines" , Southeast Asian Regional Center for Graduate Study and Research in Agriculture (SEARCA)

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  6. Aldaba, Fernando T., 2002 "Philippine development: A research journey through the Philippine Journal of Development" , Philippine Institute for Development Studies

  7. Patalinghug, Jason, 2019 "Estimation of a production function for Philippine retail stores" , Sciendo

  8. Romo, Glory Dee and Larry Digal, 2009 "The changing landscape of the Philippine retail food industry" , University of the Philippines Mindanao

  9. Lastimado, Russel Mae et. al, 2016 "Determinants of retail outlet choice for fresh fruits and vegetables in Tagum city, Philippines" , Journal of Economics, Management & Agricultural Development

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Jul 15, 2013