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Philippines-Japan Free Trade Agreement: Analyzing Its Potential Impact Using a Computable General Equilibrium Model


This study analyzes the potential impact of the Philippines-Japan Free Trade Agreement (FTA) on the Philippine economy in case of the Philippines' discriminately unilateral tariff reduction on import from Japan using a computable general equilibrium model for the Philippine economy. The result of the assessment of this study indicates that even only a reduction of tariff rates on imports from Japan would expand the Philippines' import from Japan and in total by 2.36-8.58 and 0.35-0.61 percent, respectively. Consumer welfare measured in Compensated and Equivalent Variation increase in all of 5 households classified by income level, not in a proportional way for each household however. More favorable impact on all households would be expected if not only a tariff reduction but also other factors such as liberalization of foreign investment are included in the agreement.

Citations

This publication has been cited time(s).

  1. Wignaraja, Ganeshan, Dorothea Lazaro, and Genevieve De Guzman, 2010 "FTAs and Philippine business: Evidence from transport, food, and electronics firms" , East Asian Bureau of Economic Research

  2. Lazaro, Dorothea C., Ganeshan Wignaraja, and Genevieve De Guzman, 2011 "Factors affecting use or nonuse of Free Trade Agreements in the Philippines" , Philippine Institute for Development Studies