Philippine Standard time

Does Similarity in Philippine Free Trade Agreements Matter in Trade?


This study proposes using text-of-trade analysis to understand the design of the Japan-Philippines Economic Partnership Agreement and the European Free Trade Association (EFTA). It examines the similarities between these agreements and other free trade agreements of Japan and EFTA member countries and how these similarities impact Philippine trade. The paper illustrates how text analysis can complement conventional methods, such as the gravity model and other econometric approaches, in assessing trade agreement impacts. The results reveal that similarities across trade agreements, whether at the document, chapter, or topic-specific provision levels, which strongly reference sustainable development, can influence and foster trade.


Citations



Related Publications

The Nexus between Trade and Investment, ESG, and SDG

PIDS
PJD 2026 Vol. 50 No. 1b
2026
12 Downloads

Philippine Journal of Development 2026, No. 1

PIDS
PJD 2026 Vol. 50 No. 1x
2026
73 Downloads
Cite
Downloads

52

Since
Jun 29, 2024